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Performance-based seismic design of shallow foundations

Performance-based seismic design of shallow foundations

The current practice in New Zealand for seismic design of shallow foundations is to ensure the LRFD inequality is satisfied, meaning not all of the available bearing strength is mobilised. However, the occurrence of bearing failure may be acceptable, provided the resulting permanent displacements are also…

Elastic soil-structure interaction – is it worth the effort?

Elastic soil-structure interaction – is it worth the effort?

Abstract It is widely acknowledged that soil-structure interaction (SSI) has an important effect on foundation performance during earthquake loading. The standard way of handling this is to assume elastic behaviour of the soil beneath and around the foundation. For shallow foundation response there are three…

Unequal soil-structure interaction effect on seismic response of adjacent structures

Unequal soil-structure interaction effect on seismic response of adjacent structures

This contribution addresses the seat length required to avoid unseating of bridge girders under strong earthquakes. In the investigation simulated ground motions according to the Japanese design spectrum for soft soil site are applied. The analysis of two adjacent bridge structures is performed using a combined finite…

Seismic base shear of structures on compliant shallow foundations

Seismic base shear of structures on compliant shallow foundations

A simplified method of assessing soil structure interaction (SSI) using a single degree of freedom representation of the structure is presented. The simplified method uses recommendations from the SEI/ASCE code and implements the response spectra of NZS 1170.5. Three typical structures are analysed, and it…